- Provides information of molecular orientation changes in films, gives an in-depth view of the Langmuir monolayer interactions.
- Determine molecular orientation.
- Determine effective dipole moments.
- Characterize film electronic structure.
| Input range | -5 V – 5 V |
| Sensitivity | +/- 1 mV |
| Height dependency | 10 mV/mm |
| Response time | < 1s when positioned 1 mm above monolayer |